Forest & wildlife

The Jaldhaka River, also known as the Dichu, begins its journey at Bitang/Kupup Lake in Sikkim's Gangtok District, near Jelep La. After its ascent in Sikkim, the river traverses approximately 40 km through Bhutan's Samtse District before crossing into India at Bindu, the final village of North Bengal situated on the Indo-Bhutan frontier. From this point, the river surges southward through a confined, timbered gorge, gaining both breadth and speed as it moves past Jhalong and its iconic power station.

Hidden deep inside the emerald forests of Buxa Tiger Reserve, Raimatang is a tiny village that feels almost suspended in time. Located on the river Raimatang in Dooars and surrounded by forest, hills and river, Raimatang village has been a popular place for nature-loving people. There is no heritage monument to tick off, no railing-lined viewpoint, no shop selling refrigerator magnets.

Tucked away in the northern reaches of West Bengal, Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary (locally known as Kulik) is a hidden marvel that defies its modest size. Far from the subcontinent's sprawling wilderness reserves, Raiganj is an intimate haven: a 1.3 sq km patch of social forestry nestled in the semi-urban embrace of Uttar Dinajpur. Yet, this compact sanctuary offers one of India’s most remarkable avian spectacles.

Welcome to the rugged frontier of Bankura, a landscape painted in the rust-red hues of laterite soil, ablaze with fiery Palash forests, and guarded by ancient hills that rise abruptly from the plains. While the crowds flock to the terracotta temples of Bishnupur, the true adventurer heads north to the twin sentinels of the district: Susunia and Biharinath.

This little cluster in the eastern Dooars foothills marks the precise moment where manicured tea gardens surrender to the untamed Neora Valley wilderness, and the Murti River begins its boulder-hopping dance through the valleys below.

If Jaldapara is the headliner, Chilapata is the dark, mysterious indie B-side that true fans swear by. Hidden in West Bengal’s Alipurduar district in the Eastern Dooars, this compact, dense sal forest reserve (~20 km²; figures vary by boundary definitions) isn’t just “a jungle” so much as a living wildlife thoroughfare, an elephant corridor linking Jaldapara National Park with the Buxa Tiger Reserve, right near the Bhutan border.

A compact “offbeat triangle” in the Eastern Himalaya where mornings are all about Kanchenjunga light-shows, afternoons smell like pine and damp earth, and evenings end early with chai, momos and a jacket. Lava is the practical base (permits, transport, a small bazaar); Loleygaon is forest-and-views (plus the famous canopy walk); Rishop/Rishyap is the quiet lookout, with minimal fuss and maximum mountains.

Secluded in the rugged western fringe of West Bengal, the Ajodhya Hills rise like a forgotten world of ancient rock formations, dense sal forests, and tribal villages that time seems to have overlooked. At approximately 700 metres above sea level, these undulating hills offer a refreshing escape from the Bengal plains, with the Upper Dam serving as the region's serene centrepiece: a shimmering reservoir cradled by forested slopes and weathered boulders.

Though it’s easy to file Jhargram away as “just another district town,” its real identity is older and wilder: the gateway to Bengal’s Jungle Mahal belt, where laterite-red roads cut through Sal and mahua and the cultural map is as tribal as it is royal. This emerging destination offers an authentic escape from the tourist trail, with dense forests, ancient temples, and warm Santhal hospitality creating an experience that feels refreshingly undiscovered.

If Darjeeling is the grand dame of the Eastern Himalayas (polished, bustling, and slightly fading), Neora Valley is her wild, untamed cousin who refuses to follow the rules. Spanning 88 sq km in the Kalimpong district, this UNESCO World Heritage Site nominee is one of the few remaining tracts of virgin forest in Eastern India. It is dense, mist-laden, and notoriously inaccessible.