Inside the newest zoo in Kolkata

Cacophony is synonymous with every major city; however, step inside the New Town Zoo, officially known as Harinalaya Mini Zoo and the chaos fades into greenery, car horns replaced by a loud mix of bird calls and the rustle of leaves. 

Spread across more than 12.5 acres, the zoo, opened in 2023 under the supervision of the West Bengal Zoological Authority, has been designed to maximise open spaces both inside the animal and bird enclosures as well as on its broad, wide walking tracks and sprawling greens.

One of the most charming sections of the zoo is its vibrant aviary. The bird calls can be heard by visitors from the entry gate itself. After stepping inside, one is greeted by brilliant flashes of colour as the enclosure housing more than a dozen Blue and Yellow Macaws comes into view.

Further down, a mix of Scarlet Macaws, Eclectus Parrots and cockatoos can be spotted, their enclosures interspersed with fruit trees and flowering shrubs. The banana plants and hibiscus bushes are not just for decoration — they are part of a careful plan to mimic the original habitats of these birds in the wild.

A little ahead, inside an enclosure with a water body, a pair of Australian black swans can be spotted swimming. A collection of parakeets dart around in their assigned zone, their calls and constant movement a source of entertainment for everybody. For children and first-time visitors, this section often becomes a favourite — close enough to observe, yet spacious enough to feel humane and calm.

Over the years, the New Town Zoo has become home to a diverse collection of animals that appeal equally to curious students, photography enthusiasts and families. Giraffes and zebras add a safari-like feel to the landscape, while the hippopotamus — with its imposing presence — remains a crowd-puller, especially during feeding times. On many occasions, however, only its snout is visible above water as it prefers to remain submerged. 

The crocodiles, including marsh and saltwater varieties, are another attraction, often seen basking on sandbanks near the water bodies.

The section housing primates — including Schmidt’s Red-Tailed Monkeys, Capuchin Monkeys and Common Marmosets — entertains visitors with their lively antics. The zoo also has several Spotted Deer and Barking Deer — the oldest residents here since the facility began as a deer park. 

Awaiting the Big Cats

No zoo feels truly complete without its big cats, so the New Town Zoo is eagerly awaiting the arrival of their very own big cat residents, for whom a specially designed enclosure now stands ready.

Excitement is building around the soon-to-be-occupied big cat enclosure, designed with both animal welfare and visitor safety in mind. Spread across a large paddock with over 70% open space, the enclosure mimics a natural habitat with patches of vegetation and open areas. A cave-like structure at one end offers shade and retreat for the animals.

Tigers and in time lions, are expected to be housed here. Visitors will view them through toughened glass partitions, with safety gaps and energised fencing ensuring protection. Before the animals arrive, the zoo authorities are scanning the entire paddock to remove stray metal objects left from construction — an extra step taken to protect the animals’ sensitive paws.

Feeding will be managed through remotely operated trap cages, minimising stress for the animals. Once the big cats arrive, this enclosure is expected to become one of the zoo’s biggest attractions. Both enclosures are complete and await the animals’ arrival.

What makes this zoo appealing is its relaxed, visitor-friendly atmosphere. Wide pathways, plenty of seating, shaded areas and clean surroundings make it easy to spend several hours here without feeling rushed or tired. Picnic lunches are common during Kolkata winters; however, keep in mind that the zoo is a no-plastic zone.

A cafe within the premises adds to the experience, offering simple refreshments and a place to unwind. The cafe, called Nature’s, is located centrally and offers an unhurried, laid-back ambience. Keeping with the zoo theme, the interiors resemble a house made of wooden planks. Visitors can order lunch here — Alfredo Pasta and Pan Fried Momos are crowd favourites.

Tucked beside Eco Park, the steadily-expanding zoo is fast becoming one of the city’s go-to day destinations for all ages. With spacious enclosures, a growing animal collection and open spaces to unwind and relax, it is a perfect choice for a fun family outing, or simply reconnecting with nature without leaving the city. 

So, whether you are a resident looking for a weekend outing or visiting Kolkata for work or holiday, the newest zoo in the city must be on your itinerary.

Fun fact: This zoo also allows you to adopt an animal and help with funds to take care of their food, medicines, etc. You also get special privileges as a donor. 

Location: Eco Park, Road, Deshbandhu Nagar, Action Area IIE, Newtown, Kolkata, West Bengal 700156 (Landmark: Eco Park Gate Number 6)
Timings: 9am–5pm (summer), 9.30am–5.30pm (winter), closed on Thursday
Entry: Rs 20 (up to 5 years), Rs 50 (above 5 years)  
Tickets are also available online.